Health Care Fraud lawyer Manassas, VA
The morning your office door swings open and federal agents in windbreakers step inside, you know your life has changed. They’re from the FBI or the Department of Health and Human Services’ Office of Inspector General, and they have a warrant. Maybe you got a target letter first, or maybe an investigator simply called to “chat.” Now you’re facing health care fraud charges brought by the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Eastern District of Virginia, and every decision you make from this moment forward could affect whether you walk out of the courthouse or into a federal prison. Mr. Sris and his Of Counsel are defense attorneys who concentrate on federal health care fraud cases in Manassas and throughout Virginia. Reach Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437-7747 to schedule a consultation. Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. – Advocacy Without Borders.
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ToggleHow a Federal Health Care Fraud Defense Develops
A health care fraud investigation under 18 U.S.C. § 1347 usually begins long before you know about it. Federal agencies—often in cooperation with Medicare auditors, the IRS, or state Medicaid fraud control units—may spend months reviewing billing records, interviewing former employees, and obtaining search warrants. The moment you learn you’re a target, the strategy must shift from cooperation to defense. Mr. Sris and the firm’s Of Counsel attorneys immediately begin evaluating the government’s evidence, identifying weaknesses in the charging theory, and determining whether billing disputes were civil overpayments rather than intentional criminal deception. Early involvement can influence charging decisions, negotiate the scope of a search warrant’s execution, and preserve evidence the government might not want to see.
Every health care fraud case turns on whether the government can prove intent. Many billing irregularities are the result of ambiguous coding guidance, overworked staff, or misinterpretation of Medicare rules—not a scheme to defraud. Mr. Sris and his Of Counsel examine the medical records, compare the billing codes, and consult with independent coding attorneys to construct a narrative that undercuts the government’s view of willfulness. Where the evidence of loss is inflated, they challenge the loss calculation—because under the federal sentencing guidelines, the dollar amount drives the sentence. From the first phone call, the firm works to keep you out of pretrial detention, limit the charges, and push the government toward a resolution that protects your license and your liberty.
What to Expect When the U.S. Attorney Charges Health Care Fraud in Manassas
Federal prosecutions in the Eastern District of Virginia—which covers Manassas, Prince William County, and much of Northern Virginia—are known for moving fast. The EDVA’s “rocket docket” means your initial appearance and arraignment may happen within days of an indictment being unsealed. After that, the court will set a detention hearing if the government argues you are a flight risk or a danger to the community. Mr. Sris and his Of Counsel have appeared in the U.S. District Court in Alexandria and Richmond, and know what magistrates in this district look for when deciding bond conditions. Having counsel ready on day one can make the difference between walking out on a signature bond and sitting in a cell while your family scrambles.
After the initial phase, the case moves into discovery and motions. The government will produce thousands of pages of financial records, emails, and patient files. Mr. Sris and his Of Counsel scrutinize every document for exculpatory material, often filing motions to suppress evidence obtained through flawed warrants or to dismiss counts that fail to state an offense. Most federal health care fraud cases resolve before trial, but a trial in the Eastern District of Virginia moves quickly—jury selection can begin within weeks after pretrial motions are decided. Every step demands a defense team familiar with the EDVA’s procedural tempo, the local Assistant U.S. Attorneys who handle fraud cases, and the sentencing judges who will ultimately decide your fate.
Penalties and Collateral Consequences
A conviction under 18 U.S.C. § 1347 for health care fraud carries serious consequences that go far beyond a prison term. The statutory maximum is ten years of incarceration; if the fraud scheme results in a patient’s death, the sentence can be life. But even a short prison term triggers a cascade of professional penalties. The Virginia Department of Health Professions will open its own investigation, and losing your medical, nursing, or pharmacy license is a real possibility. Medicare and Medicaid exclusion follow a conviction, effectively ending a health care career. Restitution orders can reach seven figures, and forfeiture may strip away assets purchased with the proceeds of the alleged fraud. The federal system has no parole, and good-conduct time is limited. This is why Mr. Sris and his Of Counsel pursue every legal avenue—challenging the indictment, contesting the loss amount, and seeking a downward departure or variance at sentencing—to minimize the human cost.
Under 18 U.S.C. § 1347, health care fraud carries a maximum penalty of 10 years imprisonment, or life if the fraud results in death.
Source: 18 U.S.C. § 1347. Cornell Law School Legal Information Institute
Reviewed by Mr. Sris, admitted in VA/MD/DC/NJ/NY.
About Mr. Sris and the Firm’s Of Counsel Attorneys
Mr. Sris founded Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. in 1997. A former prosecutor, he now devotes his practice to defending individuals and businesses facing federal criminal charges in Virginia, Maryland, the District of Columbia, New Jersey, and New York. His firsthand prosecutorial background gives him insight into how the U.S. Attorney’s Office builds health care fraud investigations. Mr. Sris testified before the Virginia House Courts of Justice Committee in support of 2019 HB 635 (chief patron Del. David Bulova). He is joined by Of Counsel attorneys who bring extensive combined legal experience to every case. Together they have the resources to examine complicated billing data, retain expert witnesses, and mount a vigorous defense in federal court. Results may vary.
Mr. Sris and the firm’s Of Counsel attorneys appear regularly before the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia, including the Alexandria and Richmond divisions. They have handled matters involving Medicare fraud, Medicaid fraud, DME billing schemes, illegal kickbacks, and false claims. For a consultation, reach Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437-7747.
Frequently Asked Questions
What should I do if federal agents contact me about a health care fraud investigation?
If federal agents contact you, politely decline to answer questions without an attorney present and call a defense lawyer immediately. Even a casual conversation can be used against you later. Do not destroy documents or ask colleagues to discuss the investigation; obstruction carries its own serious penalties. Preserve all records and contact a federal criminal defense attorney who concentrates on health care fraud. Prompt legal advice protects your rights and may keep the investigation from escalating into charges.
How does the government build a health care fraud case?
Federal prosecutors build health care fraud cases by analyzing billing data, interviewing cooperating witnesses, and obtaining search warrants for financial and medical records. They often use data analytics to spot upcoding, unbundling, or billing for services not rendered. Former employees or disgruntled business partners may serve as confidential informants. The investigation can last months before you learn of it. An experienced attorney can help you assess what evidence the government likely has and prepare a response strategy.
What is the difference between a civil overpayment and criminal fraud?
The key difference is intent: a civil overpayment occurs when billing errors result from mistake or negligence, while criminal health care fraud requires proof that you knowingly and willfully intended to defraud a health care program. Many billing disputes are civil matters punishable by recoupment and fines, not prison. However, active prosecutors sometimes try to turn ambiguous coding into a criminal case. Mr. Sris and his Of Counsel routinely argue that billing discrepancies are administrative in nature, not schemes to steal from Medicare or Medicaid.
Can I lose my medical license if I’m convicted of health care fraud?
Yes, a health care fraud conviction will almost certainly trigger license disciplinary proceedings and can result in permanent revocation. The Virginia Department of Health Professions takes federal fraud convictions seriously and often moves to suspend or revoke a license upon conviction. Even a plea to a lesser charge may be considered a criminal act that reflects on professional fitness. Defending the criminal case vigorously is also a defense of your career.
What are the sentencing guidelines for federal health care fraud?
The federal sentencing guidelines base the punishment primarily on the amount of loss attributed to the scheme. Loss increases determine the offense level; additional enhancements apply for abuse of a position of trust, use of sophisticated means, and number of victims. A loss exceeding $550,000 can produce a guideline range of several years. Mr. Sris and his Of Counsel focus on challenging the loss calculation because a lower loss figure directly reduces the advisory sentence range under the guidelines.
Do federal health care fraud cases go to trial?
Many health care fraud cases resolve through plea negotiations, but some must be tried when the government overcharges or refuses to offer a reasonable resolution. Trials in the Eastern District of Virginia happen quickly. Mr. Sris and his Of Counsel prepare every case as if it will be tried, which strengthens their negotiating position. They have experience trying complex federal fraud cases involving medical billing, coding attorneys, and financial analysis.
How long does a federal health care fraud investigation take?
The length of a federal health care fraud investigation varies widely—some investigations wrap up in months, while complex multi-provider schemes can take years. The timeline depends on the volume of records, the number of targets, and whether the government is using grand jury subpoenas or search warrants. Once an indictment is returned, the Speedy Trial Act sets a 70-day clock, but much of that time is excluded by pretrial motions. Mr. Sris and his Of Counsel work to resolve the case as efficiently as possible while ensuring a thorough defense.
Can I be charged with health care fraud even if I didn’t personally submit the false claims?
Yes, a physician or practice owner can be charged under theories of conspiracy, aiding and abetting, or willful blindness—even if a subordinate actually submitted the claims. The government will argue that you should have known about the fraud or that you deliberately ignored red flags. Mr. Sris and his Of Counsel closely examine the billing chain to show that superiors had no knowledge of the scheme and that any false claims were the acts of rogue employees acting without authorization.
What is a target letter and what should I do if I receive one?
A target letter is a formal notification from the U.S. Attorney’s Office that you are the subject of a grand jury investigation. It typically invites you to testify, but exercising your Fifth Amendment right to remain silent is almost always the correct move. Contact a federal criminal defense attorney immediately upon receiving a target letter. Do not speak with investigators or colleagues about the matter; every word you utter can be used to build a case against you.
How does the firm handle health care fraud cases in Manassas?
The firm handles all aspects of a federal health care fraud case from its Fairfax location, serving clients in Manassas and throughout the Eastern District of Virginia. Mr. Sris and his Of Counsel meet with clients by appointment, review discovery, engage attorneys, and appear at the U.S. District Courthouse in Alexandria or Richmond. They maintain a manageable caseload so each client receives focused attention. To discuss your situation, call (888) 437-7747.
Outbound authority sources:
18 U.S.C. § 1347 (health care fraud statute) |
U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia
Last reviewed: July 2026
Reviewed by Mr. Sris, Owner and Founder
Admitted in Virginia, Maryland, District of Columbia, New Jersey, and New York
Practicing since 1997
Attorney advertising. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome. Results may vary. Case results depend on a variety of factors unique to each case.